{"id":5802,"date":"2026-03-11T11:46:48","date_gmt":"2026-03-11T11:46:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pickandplacemachine.com\/?p=5802"},"modified":"2026-05-20T01:38:53","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T01:38:53","slug":"modular-pick-and-place-machines-vs-fixed-systems-flexibility-trade-offs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pickandplacemachine.com\/vi\/modular-pick-and-place-machines-vs-fixed-systems-flexibility-trade-offs\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e1y \u0111\u1eb7t linh ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4-\u0111un so v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh: S\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng trong SMT, sai l\u1ea7m mua s\u1eafm m\u00e0 t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y l\u00e0: c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chi tr\u1ea3 cho s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u00e0nh c\u1ea3 n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c cung \u1ee9ng, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i SKU, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 nh\u1ecf quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 CPH tr\u00ean brochure. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn. T\u1eeb \u201cmodular\u201d nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ecdn n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. C\u00f2n \u201cfixed\u201d nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb c\u0169 k\u1ef9, c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu suy ngh\u0129. Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn n\u0103m 2024 trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy gi\u1ea3m, vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p l\u1ea1i ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd trung b\u00ecnh cho nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2024 l\u00e0 79 ng\u00e0y, t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u2014 nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, ngu\u1ed3n cung kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Deloitte th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2024<\/a> v\u00e0 B\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Reuters v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 suy tho\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t M\u1ef9 n\u0103m 2024<\/a> L\u00e0m cho ph\u00f4ng n\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua. (Deloitte<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean: H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111ang \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi sai.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201cmodular hay c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh?\u201d M\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u201cNh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m?\u201d N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n, th\u00ec c\u00e1c m\u00e1y \u0111\u1eb7t linh ki\u1ec7n modular b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u2014 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u2014 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eafng th\u1ebf v\u00ec n\u00f3 d\u1ec5 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n, d\u1ec5 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a h\u01a1n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 duy tr\u00ec c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o trong danh m\u1ee5c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Panasonic gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p SMT cho \u201cb\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o\u201d, Yamaha \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb YRM20 l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng m\u00f4-\u0111un cao c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c bo m\u1ea1ch in (PCB) c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng cao tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 ASMPT r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng chia d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1eb7t linh ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh SIPLACE SX cho t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 SIPLACE TX cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3 v\u1edd r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang. N\u00f3 ph\u00e2n chia theo \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i theo xu h\u01b0\u1edbng. T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1eafp r\u00e1p linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (SMT) c\u1ee7a Panasonic<\/a>, Yamaha YRM20<\/a>, v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ASMPT<\/a> H\u00e3y n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. (connect.na.panasonic.com<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"M\u00e1y<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Modular th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mang l\u1ea1i cho b\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e1y SMT m\u00f4-\u0111un kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p m\u00e0u. N\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i cho b\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t linh ho\u1ea1t, th\u00edch \u1ee9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng bo m\u1ea1ch m\u1edbi, c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh b\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1m vi linh ki\u1ec7n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, Yamaha qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 YRM20 v\u1edbi t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t 115.000 CPH, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb linh ki\u1ec7n k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 0201 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng nh\u1eb1m duy tr\u00ec t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. Panasonic\u2019s NPM-DX c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 linh ki\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m lao \u0111\u1ed9ng thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00f4. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean trong brochure. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p r\u1eb1ng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi ph\u00ed th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. Yamaha YRM20<\/a> v\u00e0 Panasonic NPM-DX<\/a> C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3. (Trang web to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Yamaha Motor<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady th\u00ec khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u00e1y \u0111\u1eb7t linh ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4-\u0111un m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t huy hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ecd ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 trong D\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1eabu th\u1eed v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u00e0n b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t (SMT)<\/a>, Trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n NPI, trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, v\u00e0 trong D\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t SMT h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p<\/a> N\u01a1i chi ph\u00ed ng\u1eebng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac cao h\u01a1n chi ph\u00ed s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n g\u1eedi c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ECO h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung gian li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m chia s\u1ebb \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4-\u0111un chung, th\u00ec m\u00f4-\u0111un kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 xa x\u1ec9. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eabn l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u1edf nh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t cao v\u1eabn l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn trong nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00f3 sang tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. N\u00f3 th\u1eafng v\u00ec k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt th\u1eafng. N\u1ebfu d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, nhu c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u00e1y c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 linh ki\u1ec7n tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng m\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh, th\u00ec d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00edt t\u1ef1 do ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cao h\u01a1n, quy tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u00edt sai s\u00f3t trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ASMPT ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n. SIPLACE TX \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb l\u00e0 m\u00f4-\u0111un nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao d\u00e0nh cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn, v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t 96.000 cph trong di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 1 m \u00d7 2,23 m v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng quy m\u00f4 trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1edbn. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c, l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. ASMPT SIPLACE TX<\/a> n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. (smt.asmpt.com<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn h\u01a1n: n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng bo m\u1ea1ch trong su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 th\u00e1ng, m\u00f4-\u0111un c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 th\u00eam ti\u1ec1n cho nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. V\u00e0 s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen x\u1ea5u l\u00e0 \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh trong ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n d\u01b0 th\u1eeba, \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh th\u00eam, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u00eam m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch trung th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i sao s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t h\u01a1n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2024, Reuters \u0111\u01b0a tin ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 PMI s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 (ISM) \u1edf m\u1ee9c 47,8, v\u1eabn trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy gi\u1ea3m, v\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2024, Reuters b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 PMI \u1edf m\u1ee9c 48,5, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t \u0111ang lan r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Deloitte cho bi\u1ebft th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng trung b\u00ecnh cho nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2024 l\u00e0 79 ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u00fd v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i trong giao h\u00e0ng. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa nhu c\u1ea7u y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n cung ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u coi tr\u1ecdng t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y khi ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y m\u00f3c. Reuters, th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2024<\/a>, Reuters, Th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2024<\/a>, v\u00e0 Deloitte, Th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2024<\/a> T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng. (Reuters<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c. Nhu c\u1ea7u y\u1ebfu c\u0169ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ed1n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng th\u1ea5p, vi\u1ec7c mua ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u00f4-\u0111un \u201cch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng h\u1edd\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sai l\u1ea7m tr\u1eeb khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4ng qua \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, ra m\u1eaft s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nhanh h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"M\u00e1y<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y xem nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apple \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng chi ti\u00eau cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2024; Reuters cho bi\u1ebft chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 400 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kho\u1ea3ng $15,84 t\u1ef7 USD, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra kho\u1ea3ng 200.000 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Reuters c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng iPhone c\u1ee7a Apple t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng $14 t\u1ef7, trong khi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat h\u01a1n $17 t\u1ef7 USD \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2020 v\u00e0 gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra kho\u1ea3ng 11 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 rupee s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong b\u1ed1n n\u0103m. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i su\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia. Reuters v\u1ec1 Apple t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a>, Reuters v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng iPhone c\u1ee7a Apple t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/a>, v\u00e0 Reuters v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/a> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf h\u1eefu \u00edch r\u1eb1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u xoay quanh t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n r\u1ee7i ro. (Reuters<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u01b0 duy m\u00f4-\u0111un. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00f9ng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng. Reuters \u0111\u01b0a tin v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2024 r\u1eb1ng TSMC \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y chip th\u1ee9 hai t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u0111\u01b0a t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00ean h\u01a1n $20 t\u1ef7 USD. M\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a Reuters v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 cho bi\u1ebft, c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t $525 t\u1ef7 USD trong ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Brookings-MIT m\u00e0 h\u1ecd tr\u00edch d\u1eabn. V\u1ed1n l\u1edbn v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung khi lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh. Reuters v\u1ec1 TSMC t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/a> v\u00e0 Reuters v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9<\/a> Ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 suy gi\u1ea3m. (Reuters<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady n\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng, m\u00f4-\u0111un kh\u00f4ng \u201cth\u1eafng\u201d. N\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1eafng khi t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/th>M\u00e1y \u0111\u1eb7t linh ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4-\u0111un<\/th>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \/ h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn<\/th>\u0110\u1ecdc th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/td>T\u1ed1t h\u01a1n khi c\u00e1c SKU thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/td>T\u1ed1t h\u01a1n khi gia \u0111\u00ecnh ban qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/td>Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng<\/td><\/tr>
Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i<\/td>Th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ec5 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 h\u01a1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.<\/td>S\u1ebd \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/td>M\u1ea5t m\u00e1t do chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u1ea9n.<\/td><\/tr>
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/td>D\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/td>T\u1ed1t h\u01a1n khi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/td>C\u00e1c m\u00f4-\u0111un gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o.<\/td><\/tr>
K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/td>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u1ebfu t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/td>M\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n khi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 t\u00ednh l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i<\/td>Nhu c\u1ea7u \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng.<\/td><\/tr>
Chi ph\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/td>T\u1ef1 do c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh cao h\u01a1n, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u1edbn h\u01a1n<\/td>\u00cdt t\u1ef1 do h\u01a1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/td>T\u1ef1 do kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed<\/td><\/tr>
Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t<\/td>NPI, HMLV, l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh do kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td>S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/td>Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00f3. Yamaha thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf YRM20 xoay quanh t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t cao v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, trong khi ASMPT chia SX h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t linh ho\u1ea1t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 TX h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao. Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef danh m\u1ee5c SMT c\u1ee7a Panasonic c\u0169ng bao ph\u1ee7 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 tr\u1ed9n-s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thay v\u00ec gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y m\u00f3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ecdi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. (Trang web to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Yamaha Motor<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quy t\u1eafc ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t khung kh\u1ed5 huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed. N\u00f3 c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 trung th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1eeb 70% \u0111\u1ebfn 80% trong t\u1ed5ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n n\u1eb1m trong m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u1eb9p, c\u00e1c d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u01b0u ti\u00ean n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. D\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao<\/a>. N\u1ebfu danh m\u1ee5c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \"\u0111\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3m x\u00f3c\", ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng qua Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t SMT tr\u1ecdn g\u00f3i<\/a>, T\u00f4i s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn m\u00f4-\u0111un.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 xin \u0111\u1eebng b\u1ecf qua d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. C\u00e0ng linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y, b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o logic c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 sau b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng<\/a> C\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 do quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ban \u0111\u1ea7u y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh k\u00e9m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"M\u00e1y<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u1ed1n quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n logic trong brochure.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chi ti\u00eau cho t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. C\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Hoa K\u1ef3 cho bi\u1ebft chi ti\u00eau cho thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb robot trong n\u0103m 2022 \u0111\u1ea1t $12,96 t\u1ef7 USD, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 1,1% t\u1ed5ng chi ti\u00eau cho thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2024. V\u1eady n\u00ean, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd n\u00ean mua s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 logic t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb1ng sau. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u robotics c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Hoa K\u1ef3 (ACES)<\/a> L\u00e0m cho quy m\u00f4 chi ti\u00eau tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. (Trang web Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Hoa K\u1ef3<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt tin r\u1eb1ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mua s\u1eafm t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201cm\u00e1y m\u00f3c sai l\u1ea7m\u201d. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua v\u1edbi l\u00fd do sai l\u1ea7m. N\u1ebfu b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p thay \u0111\u1ed5i linh ho\u1ea1t. N\u1ebfu b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd tr\u00f4ng ph\u00ecnh to ngay t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa m\u00e1y \u0111\u1eb7t linh ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4-\u0111un v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e1y \u0111\u1eb7t linh ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4-\u0111un l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng SMT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong danh m\u1ee5c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi \u00edt s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung h\u01a1n v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea3ng m\u1ea1ch, b\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00f4-\u0111un s\u1ebd h\u1eefu \u00edch. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1eddng mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c m\u00e1y SMT m\u00f4-\u0111un c\u00f3 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t linh ho\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, c\u00e1c m\u00e1y SMT m\u00f4-\u0111un th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00ec ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u1ea1m vi linh ki\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t thay \u0111\u1ed5i cao h\u01a1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed7i b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft giao h\u00e0ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. Ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t b\u1ed5 sung c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea1n n\u00ean l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y linh ki\u1ec7n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh khi nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng bo m\u1ea1ch \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao, \u00edt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u00edt quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh quy tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a. S\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1eefa h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y linh ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4-\u0111un v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y linh ki\u1ec7n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1eefa h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1eafp r\u00e1p m\u00f4-\u0111un v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1eafp r\u00e1p c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 trung th\u1ef1c ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau: \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a SKU, t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a doanh thu v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng so v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay, v\u00ec ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cho th\u1ea5y t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn hay ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y th\u00eam g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng v\u1ed1n. H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb mong \u0111\u1ee3i. Sau \u0111\u00f3 so s\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc gi\u1eefa l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m, h\u00e3y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sau \u0111\u00f3 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng<\/a> v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mua h\u00e0ng. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u1edbi danh m\u1ee5c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/a> \u2014 Cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ebb h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c mua lo\u1ea1i linh ho\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u1ec1u coi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn sai l\u1ea7m. Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 gi\u1eefa chi ph\u00ed bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1i d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n SMT n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5803,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1144,1145,1141,1140,1142,1143],"class_list":["post-5802","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-buying-guides","tag-fixed-pick-and-place-systems","tag-high-mix-low-volume-smt","tag-modular-pick-and-place-machines","tag-modular-smt-machines","tag-pick-and-place-machine-scalability","tag-smt-line-flexibility"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pickandplacemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5802","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pickandplacemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pickandplacemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pickandplacemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pickandplacemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5802"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pickandplacemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5802\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6359,"href":"https:\/\/pickandplacemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5802\/revisions\/6359"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pickandplacemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pickandplacemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pickandplacemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5802"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pickandplacemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}